Spermatophyta: Dicotyledonae: Archichlamydeae

Moraceae - Fig family

Berg, C.C. (1991) Moraceae FZ 9(6)

Burrows, J.E. & Burrows, S.M. (2003) Figs of Southern and South-Central Africa Umdaus Press, S Africa

Description of the family

Trees, shrubs or herbs (Dorstenia only), dioecious or monoecious; sap milky, very occasionally watery (e.g. in Ficus capreifolia). Stipules present. Leaves alternate, rarely subopposite or subwhorled. Inflorescence unisexual or bisexual. Male flowers: tepals 2-6 perianth 0; stamens 1-4. Female flowers: tepals 2-6 perianth 0; pistil 1; stigmas 1 or 2.

Comment: We have followed the taxonomy of Burrows, J.E. & Burrows, S.M. (2003).

Worldwide: 38 genera and 1100 species, mostly in warm or tropical areas but with a few in temperate zones.

The larvae of the following species of insect eat species of this family:
Cyrestis pantheus (African map or -porcelain)
The larvae of the following species of insect eat species of this family:
Naroma varipes (Figtree moth)
No image of a cultivated species but there is an image of a native or naturalised species

More sample images from the cultivated Moraceae (Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record)

Links to cultivated genera:     View: living plant images - herbarium specimen images - all images for this family

GenusContent
Artocarpus J.R. Forst. & G. Forst.
Ficus L.Description
Maclura Nutt.Description
Morus L.Description, Image

Other sources of information about Moraceae:

Flora of Zimbabwe: native/naturalised Moraceae page
GRIN (Germplasm Resources Information Network) taxonomy for plants report for Moraceae
Google: Web - Images - Scholar


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings, 2002-13

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. & Ballings, P. (2013). Flora of Zimbabwe: Cultivated plants: Family page: Moraceae.
http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/cult/family.php?family_id=142, retrieved 23 May 2013

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