7914.000 Thunbergia Retz.

Description of the genus

Herbs, erect, creeping or climbing. Leaves opposite, sometimes cordate or hastate at base. Flowers axillary. Bracts 2, large, elliptic or ovate, enveloping the small calyx. Calyx usually of 10-18 linear teeth, rarely a small saucer-shaped body. Stamens 4, didynamous, 2-thecous; anthers opening by longitudinal slits. Retinacula 0. Ovary 2-locular, with 2 ovules in each loculus. Fruit a spherical beaked capsule. Distinguished by the large bracts, the calyx with its numerous lobes, the method of anther dehiscence and the beaked fruit.See Pseudocalyx for the differences with that genus.

Derivation of name: Named after Carl Peter Thunberg (1743-1828)

Worldwide: 90 species in the Old World tropics

Zimbabwe: 5 cultivated taxa.

Insects associated with this genus:
Filodes costivitralis (Window pearl) Larval food plant
Thunbergia mysorensis

Links to cultivated taxa    View: living plant images - herbarium specimen images - all images for this genus

SpeciesContent
alata Bojer ex SimsDescription, Image
battiscombei Turrill
grandiflora (Roxb. ex Rottler) Roxb.
holstii Lindau
mysorensis (Wight) T. AndersonImage

Other sources of information about Thunbergia:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Thunbergia
Flora of Caprivi: Thunbergia
Flora of Caprivi: cultivated Thunbergia
Flora of Malawi: Thunbergia
Flora of Malawi: cultivated Thunbergia
Flora of Mozambique: Thunbergia
Flora of Zambia: Thunbergia
Flora of Zimbabwe: Thunbergia

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Thunbergia
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Thunbergia
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Thunbergia
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Thunbergia
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Thunbergia
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Thunbergia
JSTOR Plant Science: Thunbergia
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Thunbergia
Plants of the World Online: Thunbergia
Tropicos: Thunbergia
Wikipedia: Thunbergia

Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2002-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Zimbabwe: Cultivated plants: genus page: Thunbergia.
https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/cult/genus.php?genus_id=1323, retrieved 16 April 2024

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