G.391. Chloris Sw. - Rhodes grasses

Description of the genus

Annuals or perennials. Inflorescences of slender persistent racemes, usually arranged digitately, less often along a central axis. Spikelets 2-4(-6)-flowered, alternate in two rows, disarticulating above the glumes. Glumes unequal, membranous, 1-nerved, usually persistent. Lowermost floret fertile; fertile lemma cartilaginous, 3-nerved, laterally flattened, usually ciliate on the margins and keel, entire or 2-lobed at the apex with a subapical awn; 2nd to 6th florets sterile; lemmas vestigial, awned or awnless.

Worldwide: c. 55 species in tropical and warm temperate regions of both hemispheres

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Links to taxa:     View: living plant images - herbarium specimen images - all images for this genus

SpeciesLinks to mapsFZ divisionsContent
diluta RenvoizeC
gayana KunthN,W,C,E,S
mossambicensis K. Schum.E,S
pycnothrix Trin.N,W,C,E,S
roxburghiana Schult.N,W,C,E,S
virgata Sw.N,W,C,E,S

Other sources of information about Chloris:

Flora of Mozambique: Chloris
ePIC (electronic Plant Information Center): Chloris
Flora Zambesiaca web site: Chloris
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
GRIN (Germplasm Resources Information Network) taxonomy for plants report for Chloris
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Chloris
Kew Herbarium catalogue: Chloris
Kew Monocotyledon checklist: Chloris

Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings, 2002-13

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. & Ballings, P. (2013). Flora of Zimbabwe: Genus page: Chloris.
http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/genus.php?genus_id=175, retrieved 22 May 2013

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