3528.000 Bauhinia L.

Description of the genus

Shrubs or small trees, sometimes scrambling or climbing. Tendrils 0, but branches sometimes coiling in a tendril-like manner. Leaves alternate, simple, conspicuously 2-lobed. Flowers usually large and showy, bisexual, in short racemes or solitary. Calyx spathaceous. Petals 5, free. Fertile stamens 1-10, sometimes accompanied by staminodes. Stigma capitate or small. Pods oblong-linear, woody, dehiscent. Seeds flat.

Derivation of name: Named, because of the 2-lobed leaves, after 2 Swiss botanists, Jean and Caspar Bauhin.

Worldwide: 300 species, pantropical.

The larvae of the following species of insect eat species of this genus:
Rhodesia viridalbata (Frosted emerald)
Bauhinia tomentosa

Links to taxa:     View: living plant images - herbarium specimen images - all images for this genus

SpeciesLinks to mapsFZ divisionsContent
galpinii N.E.Br.N,C,E,SDescription, Image
petersiana Bolle subsp. macrantha (Oliv.) Brummitt & J.H. RossN,W,CDescription, Image
petersiana Bolle subsp. petersiana N,W,C,EDescription, Image
tomentosa L.N,W,C,E,SDescription, Image
variegata L. var. candida VoigtCDescription, Image
variegata L. var. variegata C,EDescription, Image

Other sources of information about Bauhinia:

Flora of Zimbabwe: cultivated Bauhinia page
Flora of Mozambique: Bauhinia
ePIC (electronic Plant Information Center): Bauhinia
Flora Zambesiaca web site: Bauhinia
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
GRIN (Germplasm Resources Information Network) taxonomy for plants report for Bauhinia
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Bauhinia
Kew Herbarium catalogue: Bauhinia

Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings, 2002-13

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. & Ballings, P. (2013). Flora of Zimbabwe: Genus page: Bauhinia.
http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/genus.php?genus_id=689, retrieved 26 May 2013

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