115.200 Ophioglossum L.

Crouch, N.R., Klopper, R.R., Burrows, J.E. & Burrows, S.M. (2011) Ferns of Southern Africa, A comprehensive guide Struik Nature

Jacobsen, W.B.G. (1983) The Ferns and Fern Allies of Southern Africa. Butterworths, Durban and Pretoria.

Roux, J.P. (2001) Conspectus of Southern African Pteridophyta. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report 13

Schelpe, E.A.C.L.E. (1970) Pteridophyta FZ

Description of the genus

Rhizome globose, subglobose or elongated, fleshy. Fronds devided into a simple leaflike fragment (trophophore) and a simple fertile segment (sporophore), inserted at base of the sterile segment or on the petiole, with a double row of sporangia in a spike near the apex.

Derivation of name: ophis: snake, glossa: tongue; an allusion to the slender, sometimes forked apex above the fertile spike.

Worldwide: c. 30-50 species, cosmopolitan distribution

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Links to taxa:     View: living plant images - herbarium specimen images - all images for this genus

SpeciesLinks to mapsFZ divisionsContent
caroticaule J.E. BurrowsNDescription, Image
convexum J.E. BurrowsCDescription
costatum R.Br.N,W,C,E,SDescription, Image
gomezianum Welw. ex A. BraunN,W,C,EDescription, Image
gomezianum × lancifolium ?
gracillimum Welw. ex Hook. & BakerNDescription, Image
lancifolium C. PreslW,EDescription
latifolium (Prantl) J.E. BurrowsN,CDescription, Image
lusoafricanum Welw. ex PrantlCDescription, Image
polyphyllum A.BraunN,C,E,S
reticulatum L.N,W,C,E,SImage
rubellum Welw. ex A.BraunN,E
sandieae J.E. BurrowsDescription
sp.no.1 (J.E. Burrows 5169)C
thomasii R.T. ClausenW
vulgatum L. subsp. africanum Pocock ex J.E. BurrowsN,C,EImage

Other sources of information about Ophioglossum:

Flora of Mozambique: Ophioglossum
ePIC (electronic Plant Information Center): Ophioglossum
Flora Zambesiaca web site: Ophioglossum
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
GRIN (Germplasm Resources Information Network) taxonomy for plants report for Ophioglossum
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Ophioglossum
Kew Herbarium catalogue: Ophioglossum

Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings, 2002-13

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. & Ballings, P. (2013). Flora of Zimbabwe: Genus page: Ophioglossum.
http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/genus.php?genus_id=8, retrieved 19 May 2013

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