Ptisana fraxinea (Sm.) Murdock
var. salicifolia (Schrad.) Murdock

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Ptisana fraxinea var. salicifolia

Photo: Petra Ballings
Vumba

Ptisana fraxinea var. salicifolia

Photo: Petra Ballings
SRGH

Ptisana fraxinea var. salicifolia

Photo: Petra Ballings
Chirinda forest

Ptisana fraxinea var. salicifolia

Photo: Petra Ballings
Chirinda forest, near Swynnertons memorial

Ptisana fraxinea var. salicifolia

Photo: Petra Ballings
Chirinda forest, near swynnertons memorial

Ptisana fraxinea var. salicifolia

Photo: Petra Ballings
Road from Mt Selinda to Espungabera border post

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Marattia dregeana C. Presl
Marattia fraxinea sensu Sim
Marattia fraxinea Sm. ex J.F.Gmel. var. salicifolia (Schrad.) C.Chr.
Marattia natalensis C. Presl
Marattia salicifolia Schrad.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Rhizome massive, forming an upright caudex. Stipe up to 1 m long, fleshy, light green, base swollen and flanked by a pair of thick stipules. Lamina 1-3 × 0.5-1.5 m, bipinnate, ovate in outline. Pinnules glabrous, narrowly oblong-lanceolate in outline, margin sharply toothed, apex attenuate base unequally cuneate, venation prominent below. Synangia very distinctive, capsular with linear opening, situated singly towards the end of each vein, c. 2 × 1 mm.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: fraxinea: resembling the genus Fraxinus;
salicifolia: with leaves like a Salix (a willow).
Habitat: Along streams in deeply shaded evergreen forest
Altitude range: (metres) Up to 2000 m
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Malawi, Mozambique, Swaziland, S Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe. Also in tropical Africa.
Zimbabwe distribution: E,S
Growth form:
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects (whose larvae eat this species):
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Sunday 4 March 2012
Literature:

Burrows, J.E. (1990). Southern African Ferns and Fern Allies. Frandsen, Sandton. Page 49. (Includes a picture).

Crouch, N.R., Klopper, R.R., Burrows, J.E. & Burrows, S.M. (2011). Ferns of Southern Africa, A comprehensive guide Struik Nature Pages 138 - 139.

Jacobsen, W.B.G. (1983). The Ferns and Fern Allies of Southern Africa. Butterworths, Durban and Pretoria. Pages 166 - 168. (Includes a picture).

Mapaura, A & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 8.

Roux, J.P. (2001). Conspectus of Southern African Pteridophyta. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report 13 Page 35. (Includes a picture).

Roux, J.P. (2009). Synopsis of the Lycopodiophyta and Pteridophyta of Africa, Madagascar and neighbouring islands Pages 31 - 32.

Schelpe, E.A.C.L.E. (1970). Pteridophyta FZ Pages 38 - 40. (Includes a picture).


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Other sources of information about Ptisana fraxinea:

Flora of Mozambique: Ptisana fraxinea
African Plant Database: Ptisana fraxinea
Biodiversity Explorer (Biodiversity of southern Africa): Ptisana fraxinea
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Ptisana fraxinea
ePIC (electronic Plant Information Center): Ptisana fraxinea
Flora Zambesiaca web site: Ptisana fraxinea
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
GRIN (Germplasm Resources Information Network) taxonomy for plants report for Ptisana fraxinea
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Ptisana fraxinea
JSTOR Plant Science: Ptisana fraxinea
Kew Herbarium catalogue: Ptisana fraxinea
Tropicos: Ptisana fraxinea
West African Plants database: Ptisana fraxinea


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings, 2002-13

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. & Ballings, P. (2013). Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Ptisana fraxinea var. salicifolia.
http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=100380, retrieved 23 May 2013

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