Asplenium varians Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.
subsp. fimbriatum (Kunze) Schelpe

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Asplenium varians subsp. fimbriatum

Photo: Petra Ballings
SRGH

Asplenium varians subsp. fimbriatum

Photo: Petra Ballings
SRGH

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Asplenium fimbriatum Kunze
Asplenium semivarians Viane & Reichstein
Asplenium varians sensu Sim
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Rhizome erect, up to 9 mm thick; scales dark brown, up to 3 mm long, margins entire. Fronds not proliferous, tufted. Stipe up to 13 cm, set with a few scattered hair-like scales especially towards the base, matt brown. Lamina 5-23 cm × 1.5-5 cm, 2-pinnatifid to 2-pinnate, ovate-lanceolate in outline, lower 1-3 pairs of pinnae somewhat reduced, not decrescent.  Pinnae venation pinnate, pinnatifid with the basal acroscopic lobe often free, outer margins sharply toothed, glabrous above, subglabrous below. Rhachis glabrous, narrowly winged. Sori 2-5 per lobe, linear to oval, 2-4mm long, indusium erose.
Notes: Confusion with A. lobatum possible. A. varians has a less finely divided lamina with serrate-dentate lobe margins.
Derivation of specific name: varians: referring to the variability of the species
fimbriatum: "the margin has long slender processes" referring to the elongated serrations of the pinnules.
Habitat: On moss covered boulders in evergreen or semi-deciduous forest. Terrestrial or lithophyte.
Altitude range: (metres) 1000 - 1800 m
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: DRC, Kenya, Lesotho, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda
Zimbabwe distribution: E,S
Growth form:
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects (whose larvae eat this species):
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Friday 18 November 2011
Literature:

Burrows, J.E. (1990). Southern African Ferns and Fern Allies. Frandsen, Sandton. Page 242. (Includes a picture).

Crouch, N.R., Klopper, R.R., Burrows, J.E. & Burrows, S.M. (2011). Ferns of Southern Africa, A comprehensive guide Struik Nature Pages 640 - 641. (Includes a picture).

Jacobsen, W.B.G. (1983). The Ferns and Fern Allies of Southern Africa. Butterworths, Durban and Pretoria. Pages 350 - 351. (Includes a picture).

Mapaura, A & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 5.

Roux, J.P. (2001). Conspectus of Southern African Pteridophyta. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report 13 Pages 172 - 173.

Roux, J.P. (2009). Synopsis of the Lycopodiophyta and Pteridophyta of Africa, Madagascar and neighbouring islands Page 100.

Schelpe, E.A.C.L.E. (1970). Pteridophyta FZ Page 177. (Includes a picture).


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Other sources of information about Asplenium varians:

Flora of Mozambique: Asplenium varians
Biodiversity Explorer (Biodiversity of southern Africa): Asplenium varians
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Asplenium varians
ePIC (electronic Plant Information Center): Asplenium varians
Flora Zambesiaca web site: Asplenium varians
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
GRIN (Germplasm Resources Information Network) taxonomy for plants report for Asplenium varians
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Asplenium varians
JSTOR Plant Science: Asplenium varians
Kew Herbarium catalogue: Asplenium varians
Tropicos: Asplenium varians
West African Plants database: Asplenium varians


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings, 2002-13

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. & Ballings, P. (2013). Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Asplenium varians subsp. fimbriatum.
http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=102790, retrieved 24 May 2013

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