Alternanthera pungens Kunth

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Alternanthera pungens

Photo: Bart Wursten
Nduna Lodge, Malilangwe Wildlife Reserve

Alternanthera pungens

Photo: Bart Wursten
Nduna Lodge, Malilangwe Wildlife Reserve

Alternanthera pungens

Photo: Bart Wursten
Second Street, Mutare

Alternanthera pungens

Photo: Bart Wursten
Second Street, Mutare

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Alternanthera echinata Sm.
Alternanthera repens (L.) Link
Common names: Khaki burrweed (English) Paper thorns (English)
Frequency:
Status: Introduced
Description:
Prostrate, mat-forming herb, growing from a tap root. Stems rooting at the nodes. Inflorescences somewhat spiny, due to long bracteoles and awns on the tepals.
Notes: For the distinctions between this species and species of Alternanthera, see the note after Alternanthera caracasana.
Derivation of specific name: pungens: prickly, puncturing
Habitat: In bare ground and disturbed places such as lawns and roadsides
Altitude range: (metres)
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Native of tropical America, now a widespread weed in Africa
Zimbabwe distribution: N,W,C,E,S
Growth form:
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects (whose larvae eat this species):
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Friday 31 July 2009
Literature:

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Other sources of information about Alternanthera pungens:

Flora of Mozambique: Alternanthera pungens
African Plant Database: Alternanthera pungens
Biodiversity Explorer (Biodiversity of southern Africa): Alternanthera pungens
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Alternanthera pungens
ePIC (electronic Plant Information Center): Alternanthera pungens
Flora Zambesiaca web site: Alternanthera pungens
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
GRIN (Germplasm Resources Information Network) taxonomy for plants report for Alternanthera pungens
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Alternanthera pungens
JSTOR Plant Science: Alternanthera pungens
Kew Herbarium catalogue: Alternanthera pungens
Tropicos: Alternanthera pungens
West African Plants database: Alternanthera pungens


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings, 2002-13

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. & Ballings, P. (2013). Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Alternanthera pungens.
http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=122540, retrieved 22 May 2013

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