Turraea nilotica Kotschy & Peyr.

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Turraea nilotica

Photo: Bart Wursten
Haslemere Lane, Umwindsidale

Turraea nilotica

Photo: Bart Wursten
Haslemere Lane, Umwindsidale

Turraea nilotica

Photo: Bart Wursten
Gardiner Farm, nr Arcturus

Turraea nilotica

Photo: Rob Burrett
Domboshawa

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Turraea randii Baker f.
Turraea tubulifera C. DC.
Common names: Bushveld honeysuckle-tree (English) Chipindura (Shona) Chirambagavakava (Shona) Chitsvimbovarisa (Shona) Chitunguru (Shona) Isidlamvundala (Ndebele) Mudyakuwe (Shona) Mukondanyoka (Shona) Muzaramhanga (Shona) Small mahogany (English)
Frequency: Common
Status: Native
Description:
Deciduous shrub or small tree. Leaves elliptic, entire, up to 10 × 16 cm, densely velvety hairy, particularly on the under surface. Flowers with a distinct staminal tube, greenish-white, turning yellow with age, appearing before the leaves in dense clusters on the young branches. Fruit a near-spherical, thinly woody capsule. See T. zambesica, which is confined to the Zambesi Valley. It can be distinguished by the smaller leaves being nearly glabrous.
Notes: In leaf it superficially resembles Vangueria infausta, another common species with which it frequently grows, but T. nilotica differs from that species in having alternate leaves.
Derivation of specific name: nilotica: from the valley of the Nile
Habitat: In miombo woodland, wooded grassland and on termite mounds
Altitude range: (metres) 990 - 1570 m
Flowering time: Aug - Sep
Worldwide distribution: From Sudan and E Africa southwards to northern S Africa
Zimbabwe distribution: N,W,C,E,S
Growth form: ST
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects (whose larvae eat this species): Pseudaphelia apollinaris (Apollo moth)
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Saturday 29 January 2005
Literature:

Drummond, R.B. (1981). Common Trees of the Central Watershed Woodlands of Zimbabwe. Natural Resources Board, Harare. Pages 104 - 105. (Includes a picture).


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Other sources of information about Turraea nilotica:

Flora of Mozambique: Turraea nilotica
Biodiversity Explorer (Biodiversity of southern Africa): Turraea nilotica
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Turraea nilotica
ePIC (electronic Plant Information Center): Turraea nilotica
Flora Zambesiaca web site: Turraea nilotica
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
GRIN (Germplasm Resources Information Network) taxonomy for plants report for Turraea nilotica
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Turraea nilotica
JSTOR Plant Science: Turraea nilotica
Kew Herbarium catalogue: Turraea nilotica
Tropicos: Turraea nilotica
West African Plants database: Turraea nilotica


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings, 2002-13

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. & Ballings, P. (2013). Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Turraea nilotica.
http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=133490, retrieved 23 May 2013

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