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Synonyms:
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Cissus lonicerifolia C.A. Sm.
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| Common names:
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Idebelebe (Ndebele)
Ivy-grape (English)
Mudzambiringa (Shona)
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| Frequency:
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| Status:
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Native |
Description:
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Scandent shrub, rarely a very small tree growing from a large tuberous rootstock. Stems cylindric, swollen at the nodes, rarely with tendrils. Leaves, alternate, elliptic to oblong, 2-8 cm long, hairless, lowermost pair of lateral veins starting at the base of the lamina, strongly smelling when crushed; margin serrate. Flowers in leaf-opposed, branched inflorescences, small, yellow or green. Fruit ovoid c. 1 cm long, purple to black when ripe. |
| Notes:
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| Derivation of specific name:
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cornifolia: with leaves like a Dogwood (Cornus sp - Cornaceae) |
| Habitat:
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In open woodland and grassland. |
| Altitude range: (metres) |
Up to 1800 m |
| Flowering time:
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Aug - Oct |
| Worldwide distribution:
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Throughout Tropical Africa to Limpopo and Mpumalanga, S Africa. |
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Zimbabwe distribution:
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N,W,C,E,S |
| Growth form:
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| Endemic status:
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| Red data list status:
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| Insects (whose larvae eat this species):
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Hippotion celerio (Silver-striped hawk, Vine hawk) Hippotion osiris (Large striped hawk)
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| Spot characters:
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Display spot characters for this species |
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Content last updated: |
Wednesday 26 September 2007 |
| Literature:
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Wild, H, Drummond, R.B. & Gonçalves, M.L. (1969). 50. Vitaceae Flora de Moçambique Junta de Investigaçoes de Ultramar, Centro de Botanica Pages 24 - 25.
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