Strychnos usambarensis Gilg

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Strychnos usambarensis

Photo: Bart Wursten
Castleburn Forest, Vumba

Strychnos usambarensis

Photo: Bart Wursten
Castleburn Forest, Vumba

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Synonyms: Strychnos micans S. Moore
Common names: Blue bitter-berry (English) Stipe-fruited strychnos (English)
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Shrub or small tree, sometimes climbing. Leaves opposite, held in one plane, ovate to elliptic with a very distinct drip-tip, glossy dark green above, 3-5-veined from the base. Flowers very small, in axillary clusters, whitish to yellowish-green, sweetly scented. Fruits soft-shelled, 1-1.5 cm in diameter, yellow when ripe.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: usambarensis: of the Usambara Mountains, Tanzania
Habitat: In forest and rocky slopes in woodland.
Altitude range: (metres) Up to 2000 m
Flowering time: Jan - May
Worldwide distribution: Tropical Africa to KwaZulu-Natal and Eastern Cape, South Africa
Zimbabwe distribution: W,C,E,S
Growth form:
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects (whose larvae eat this species):
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

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Other sources of information about Strychnos usambarensis:

Flora of Mozambique: Strychnos usambarensis
African Plant Database: Strychnos usambarensis
Biodiversity Explorer (Biodiversity of southern Africa): Strychnos usambarensis
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Strychnos usambarensis
ePIC (electronic Plant Information Center): Strychnos usambarensis
Flora Zambesiaca web site: Strychnos usambarensis
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
GRIN (Germplasm Resources Information Network) taxonomy for plants report for Strychnos usambarensis
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Strychnos usambarensis
JSTOR Plant Science: Strychnos usambarensis
Kew Herbarium catalogue: Strychnos usambarensis
Tropicos: Strychnos usambarensis
West African Plants database: Strychnos usambarensis


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings, 2002-13

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. & Ballings, P. (2013). Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Strychnos usambarensis.
http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=144450, retrieved 20 June 2013

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