Vitex doniana Sweet

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Vitex doniana

Photo: Bart Wursten
School site Nhancuco, lower slopes, Mt Gorongosa

Vitex doniana

Photo: Bart Wursten
Along road to Musikadzi ranger post, Gorongosa National Park.

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Synonyms:
Common names: Black plum (English) Prune fingerleaf (English)
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Medium-sized deciduous tree with a rounded crown. Leaves palmately divided with 3-7 leaflets, mostly 5 with the lower leaflets distinctly smaller; leaflets obovate, leathery, dark green above, paler below, mostly hairless except for a few stellate hairs on the midrib below; apex rounded or notched, occasionally abruptly acuminate. Flowers in branched axillary heads, blue, violet or white with the lower lobe darker. Fruit ellipsoid, c. 3 × 2 cm, fleshy, hairless, purple-black, edible.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:
Habitat: At the margins of evergreen and riverine forest and in woodland.
Altitude range: (metres) Up to 1200 m
Flowering time: Aug - Nov
Worldwide distribution:
Zimbabwe distribution: E
Growth form: T
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects (whose larvae eat this species):
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

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Other sources of information about Vitex doniana:

Flora of Mozambique: Vitex doniana
African Plant Database: Vitex doniana
Biodiversity Explorer (Biodiversity of southern Africa): Vitex doniana
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Vitex doniana
ePIC (electronic Plant Information Center): Vitex doniana
Flora Zambesiaca web site: Vitex doniana
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
GRIN (Germplasm Resources Information Network) taxonomy for plants report for Vitex doniana
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Vitex doniana
JSTOR Plant Science: Vitex doniana
Kew Herbarium catalogue: Vitex doniana
Tropicos: Vitex doniana
West African Plants database: Vitex doniana


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings, 2002-13

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. & Ballings, P. (2013). Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Vitex doniana.
http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=148880, retrieved 23 May 2013

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