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Synonyms:
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Gardenia asperula Stapf & Hutch. Gardenia goetzei Stapf & Hutch. Gardenia jovis-tonantis (Welw.) Hiern
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| Common names:
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Mutara (S)
Mutarara (S)
Mutarura (S)
Powder-bark gardenia (E)
Umvalasangwana (N)
Wild gardenia (E)
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| Frequency:
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Common |
| Status:
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Native |
Description:
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Shrub or small, spreading tree. Leaves in whorls of 3 on short, rigid side branchlets, oblanceolate to obovate, roughly hairy on both surfaces; hair-tuft domatia present. Flowers solitary at the ends of the branchlets, white, turning yellow when fading, sweetly scented. Fruit ovoid, 5 × 3.5 cm, velvety, yellowish brown, crowned with the remains of the calyx. |
| Notes:
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| Derivation of specific name:
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ternifolia: leaves in threes; jovis-tonantis: "Jupiter the Thunderer", meaning obscure; goetzei: after W. Goetze, German Botanist and collector in Tanzania |
| Habitat:
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In wooded grassland, on kopjes, and along streams and vleis, often on termite mounds. |
| Altitude range: (metres) |
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| Flowering time:
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Sep - Dec |
| Worldwide distribution:
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Limpopo, S Africa to Kenya and West Africa |
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Zimbabwe distribution:
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NCES |
| Growth form:
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ST |
| Insects (whose larvae eat this species):
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| Literature:
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| Endemic status:
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| Red data list status:
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| Spot characters:
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Display spot characters for this species |
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Content last updated: |
Sunday 7 October 2007 |