Selenicereus undatus (Haw.) D.R. Hunt

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Selenicereus undatus

Photo: Penny English
Towla HQ

Selenicereus undatus

Photo: Penny English
Towla HQ

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Synonyms: Cereus undatus Haworth
Hylocereus undatus (Haw.) Britton & Rose
Common names: Dragon fruit (English) White-fleshed pitahaya (English)
Description: Epiphytic, lithophytic or terrestrial, much-branched, sprawling and climbing to 5 m or more. Stems 3-angled with very short 1-4 mm spines; margins undulate. Flowers 25-30 cm scented, nocturnal; petals white with spreading green outer bracts. Fruit 6-12 cm, ellipsoid to oblong, red with scale-like appendages.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: undatus: wavy, undulating, referring to the stem angles.
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Origin uncertain, probably Mexico but it may be of hybrid origin. Widely cultivated in the tropics for its edible fruit and as an ornamental.
Growth form(s):
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Image last updated: Friday 27 May 2016
Literature:

Other sources of information about Selenicereus undatus:

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Selenicereus undatus
African Plant Database: Selenicereus undatus
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Selenicereus undatus
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Selenicereus undatus
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Selenicereus undatus
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Selenicereus undatus
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Selenicereus undatus
JSTOR Plant Science: Selenicereus undatus
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Selenicereus undatus
Plants of the World Online: Selenicereus undatus
Tropicos: Selenicereus undatus
Wikipedia: Selenicereus undatus


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2002-26

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2026). Flora of Zimbabwe: Cultivated Plants: Species information: Selenicereus undatus.
https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/cult/species.php?species_id=225090, retrieved 4 April 2026

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