Scadoxus pole-evansii (Oberm.) Friis & Nordal

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Scadoxus pole-evansii

Photo: Darrel Plowes
Nyanga, nr Mtarazi Falls

Scadoxus pole-evansii

Photo: Darrel Plowes
Nyanga, nr Mtarazi Falls

Scadoxus pole-evansii

Photo: Bart Wursten
La Rochelle

Scadoxus pole-evansii

Photo: Bart Wursten
La Rochelle

Scadoxus pole-evansii

Photo: Bart Wursten
La Rochelle

Scadoxus pole-evansii

Photo: Bart Wursten
Path to spice garden, Nyamkombe River, Aberfoyle, Honde Valley

Scadoxus pole-evansii

Photo: Bart Wursten
Path to spice garden, Nyamkombe River, Aberfoyle, Honde Valley

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Haemanthus pole-evansii Oberm.
Common names: Nyanga fireball (English) Pungwe lily (English)
Frequency: Locally common
Status: Native
Description:
Large perennial herb. Leaves several, in a basal rosette, suberect or arching, shiny bright green, developed at the time of flowering. Inflorescence a terminal, spherical head of orange to red flowers. Flowers with a longer perianth tube, larger segments and more prominent stamens than the closely related S. multiflorus.
Notes: It is a horticultural collectors item but the population numbers seem to be stable.
Derivation of specific name: pole-evansii: named after Reginald John Pole Evans, who sent a specimen to Pretoria, where it was formally described.
Habitat: In montane evergreen forest.
Altitude range: (metres) 1500 - 2000 m
Flowering time:Dec - Feb
Worldwide distribution: Restricted to the eastern slopes of the Nyanga Mountains, the Pungwe and the forests above Mtarazi Falls.
Zimbabwe distribution: E
Growth form(s):
Endemic status: Endemic
Red data list status: Vulnerable
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Images last updated: Wednesday 18 October 2017
Literature:

Golding, J.S. (ed.) (2002). Zimbabwe Plant Red Data List. Southern African Plant Red Data Lists. SABONET 14 Page 161.

Mapaura, A. (2002). Endemic Plant Species of Zimbabwe. Kirkia 18(1) Page 127.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 85.

Obermeyer, A.A. (1963). A new Haemanthus and a new Tritonia from Southern Africa Kirkia 3 Pages 20 - 21. as Haemanthus pole-evansii

Plowes, D.C.H. & Drummond, R.B. (1990). Wild Flowers of Zimbabwe. Revised edition. Longman, Zimbabwe. No. 14, plate 32

Zimudzi, C., Archer, R.H., Kwembeya, E.G. & Nordal, I. (2008). Amaryllidacae Flora Zambesiaca 13(1) Page 103.


Other sources of information about Scadoxus pole-evansii:

Our websites:

Flora of Zimbabwe: cultivated Scadoxus pole-evansii

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Scadoxus pole-evansii
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Scadoxus pole-evansii
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Scadoxus pole-evansii
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Scadoxus pole-evansii
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Scadoxus pole-evansii
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Scadoxus pole-evansii
JSTOR Plant Science: Scadoxus pole-evansii
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Scadoxus pole-evansii
Plants of the World Online: Scadoxus pole-evansii
Tropicos: Scadoxus pole-evansii
Wikipedia: Scadoxus pole-evansii


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2002-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Scadoxus pole-evansii.
https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=114920, retrieved 1 December 2024

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