Bridelia mollis Hutch.

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Bridelia mollis

Photo: Bart Wursten
Maleme Dam nr entrance

Bridelia mollis

Photo: Bart Wursten
Maleme Dam nr entrance.

Bridelia mollis

Photo: Bart Wursten
Maleme Dam nr entrance.

Bridelia mollis

Photo: Bart Wursten
Lake Chivero Recreational Park

Bridelia mollis

Photo: Bart Wursten
Lake Chivero Recreational Park

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Bridelia scandens sensu Eyles
Common names: Mudenhanyani (Shona) Mufukusi (Shona) Muhumbakumba (Shona) Munyani (Shona) Munzvarawauya (Shona) Musosoriondo (Shona) Satima (Hlengwe) Umgojomba (Ndebele) Umkumbakumba (Ndebele) Umwane (Ndebele) Velvet sweetberry (English) Velvet-leaved bridelia (English)
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Shrub or small tree. Bark dark brown to grey, rough with longitudinal striations; young shoots densely velvety. Leaves alternate, ovate to obovate, 3 - 12 cm long, light green and densely velvety on both surfaces; lateral veins conspicuously parallel; apex rounded, often notched; margin entire but sometimes appearing scalloped between the veins. Flowers in tight axillary clusters, small greenish-yellow, unisexual on the same tree. Fruit a subspherical fleshy berry, c. 10 × 8 mm, black when ripe, edible.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: mollis: soft, referring to the velvety hairy leaves.
Habitat: In sandy soils among rocks or on granite kopjes.
Altitude range: (metres) 200 - 1525 m
Flowering time:Nov - Feb
Worldwide distribution: Botswana, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and North-West, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, South Africa.
Zimbabwe distribution: N,W,C,E,S
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Images last updated: Saturday 8 November 2008
Literature:

Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 410. (Includes a picture).

Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 10.

Chapano, C. & Mugarisanwa, N.H. (2003). Plants of the Matobo District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 7.

Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 251.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 40.

Radcliffe-Smith, A. (1996). Euphorbiaceae Flora Zambesiaca 9(4) Pages 13 - 14.

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 55.

Shone, D.K. & Drummond, R.B. (1965). Poisonous Plants of Rhodesia Ministry of Agriculture, Rhodesia Page 59.


Other sources of information about Bridelia mollis:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Bridelia mollis
Flora of Malawi: Bridelia mollis
Flora of Mozambique: Bridelia mollis
Flora of Zambia: Bridelia mollis

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Bridelia mollis
African Plant Database: Bridelia mollis
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Bridelia mollis
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Bridelia mollis
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Bridelia mollis
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Bridelia mollis
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Bridelia mollis
JSTOR Plant Science: Bridelia mollis
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Bridelia mollis
Plants of the World Online: Bridelia mollis
Tropicos: Bridelia mollis
Wikipedia: Bridelia mollis


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2002-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Bridelia mollis.
https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=134710, retrieved 28 March 2024

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