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Momordica charantia
Selected images: Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record View all images (26)
Photo: Mark Hyde
Nr Diagnostic Imaging Centre, East Road, Harare
Photo: Mark Hyde
Nr Diagnostic Imaging Centre, East Road, Harare
Photo: Mark Hyde
Nr Diagnostic Imaging Centre, East Road, Harare
Photo: Mark Hyde
Nr Diagnostic Imaging Centre, East Road, Harare
Photo: Mark Hyde
Nr Diagnostic Imaging Centre, East Road, Harare
Photo: Mark Hyde
Nr Diagnostic Imaging Centre, East Road, Harare
Photo: Mark Hyde
Nr Diagnostic Imaging Centre, East Road, Harare
Detailed records: Display species records QDS maps by: Google Maps Point records by Google Maps
Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)
| Synonyms: | |
| Common names: | |
| Frequency: | |
| Status: | Native |
| Description: |
Perennial climber with prostrate or scandent stems up to 5 m long. Tendrils simple. Leaves up to 10 × 12.5 cm, broadly ovate to almost circular in outline, deeply 3-7 lobed, cordate at the base; ultimate margin with sinuate or lobe-like teeth. Flowers unisexual on the same plant, solitary, pale to deep yellow; male flowers larger than female flowers. Fruit ovoid with a conspicuous beak, up to 10 × 4 cm, usually smaller, tuberculate and ridged, orange-red when ripe; dehiscent into 3 valves. |
| Notes: | |
| Derivation of specific name: | |
| Habitat: | In riverine fringes, along lake margins but also in old cultivation and disturbed areas. |
| Altitude range: (metres) | Up to 1650 m |
| Flowering time: | |
| Worldwide distribution: | Pantropical. Probably introduced in the Neotropics. |
| Zimbabwe distribution: | N,C,E |
| Growth form(s): | |
| Endemic status: | |
| Red data list status: | |
| Insects associated with this species: | |
| Spot characters: | Display spot characters for this species |
| Images last updated: | Thursday 12 October 2017 |
| Literature: |
Jeffrey, C. (1978). Cucurbitaceae Flora Zambesiaca 4 Pages 422 - 423. Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 38. |
Other sources of information about Momordica charantia:
Our websites:
Flora of Caprivi: cultivated Momordica charantiaFlora of Malawi: Momordica charantia
Flora of Mozambique: Momordica charantia
Flora of Zambia: Momordica charantia
External websites:
African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Momordica charantiaAfrican Plant Database: Momordica charantia
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Momordica charantia
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Momordica charantia
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Momordica charantia
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Momordica charantia
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Momordica charantia
JSTOR Plant Science: Momordica charantia
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Momordica charantia
Plants of the World Online: Momordica charantia
Tropicos: Momordica charantia
Wikipedia: Momordica charantia
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