Ambrosia maritima L.

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Ambrosia maritima

Photo: Bart Wursten
Maleme Dam camp site, Matobo National Park

Ambrosia maritima

Photo: Bart Wursten
Maleme Dam camp site, Matobo National Park

Ambrosia maritima

Photo: Bart Wursten
Maleme Dam camp site, Matobo National Park

Ambrosia maritima

Photo: Bart Wursten
Maleme Dam camp site, Matobo National Park

Ambrosia maritima

Photo: Bart Wursten
Marydale Point Lake Chivero Recreational Park

Ambrosia maritima

Photo: Bart Wursten
Marydale Point Lake Chivero Recreational Park

Ambrosia maritima

Photo: Bart Wursten
Marydale Point Lake Chivero Recreational Park

Ambrosia maritima

Photo: Bart Wursten
Marydale Point Lake Chivero Recreational Park

Detailed records: Display species records QDS maps by: Google Maps Point records by Google Maps

Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Ambrosia artemisiifolia aensu Phiri in SABONET 32: 28
Ambrosia senegalensis DC.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Probably introduced
Description:
Erect branching aromatic annual herb, up to c. 1 m tall. Stems covered with long spreading hairs. Leaves alternate, ovate in outline, deeply divided almost to the midrib; primary lobes divided again, velvety on both surfaces more densely on the paler undersurface. Capitula in terminal and axillary spike-like racemes up to 13 cm long, unisexual. Male florets up to 20 per capitulum, whitish; female florets few, below the base of male inflorescence.
Notes: The specimens in the photos are first records for the Central and Western Divisions of Zimbabwe.
Derivation of specific name: maritima: maritime, of the sea
Habitat: A weed of disturbed areas, usually near water.
Altitude range: (metres)
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Native to Mediterranean Region and northern areas of Africa. An introduced weed elsewhere in Africa.
Zimbabwe distribution: W,C,E,S
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Images last updated: Saturday 3 May 2008
Literature:

Beentje, H.J. & Ghazanfar, S.A. (eds.) (2005). Compositae (Part 3) Flora of Tropical East Africa Pages 813 - 815. (Includes a picture).

Da Silva, M.C., Izidine, S. & Amude, A.B. (2004). A preliminary checklist of the vascular plants of Mozambique. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 30 Sabonet, Pretoria Page 146.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 23.

Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 28. As Ambrosia artemisiifolia

Timberlake, J.R. & Childes, S.L. (2004). Biodiversity of the Four Corners Area: Technical Reviews Volume Two (Chapter 5-15) Appendix 5-1: Plant Checklist Occasional Publications in Biodiversity 15 Page 198.

Wild, H. (1967). The Compositae of the Flora Zambesiaca area. 1. Heliantheae. Kirkia 6(1) Pages 2 - 3.


Other sources of information about Ambrosia maritima:

Our websites:

Flora of Burundi: Ambrosia maritima
Flora of Caprivi: Ambrosia maritima
Flora of Malawi: Ambrosia maritima
Flora of Mozambique: Ambrosia maritima
Flora of Zambia: Ambrosia maritima

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Ambrosia maritima
African Plant Database: Ambrosia maritima
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Ambrosia maritima
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Ambrosia maritima
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Ambrosia maritima
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Ambrosia maritima
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Ambrosia maritima
JSTOR Plant Science: Ambrosia maritima
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Ambrosia maritima
Plants of the World Online: Ambrosia maritima
Tropicos: Ambrosia maritima
Wikipedia: Ambrosia maritima


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2002-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Ambrosia maritima.
https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=160300, retrieved 9 December 2024

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