Home | > | List of families | > | Poaceae | > | Andropogon | > | africanus |
Synonyms: | |
Common names: | |
Frequency: | |
Status: | Native |
Description: |
Caespitose perennial; culms up to 170 cm high, erect, usually branched. Leaves glabrous; ligule a very short (c. 0.5 mm) minutely fringed membrane; laminas 5–17 cm × 2.5–5 mm, flat or folded, abruptly acute at the apex. Racemes in pairs, 3–4.5 cm long, zig-zag, exserted from the spatheoles at maturity; peduncles longer than the racemes; internodes and pedicels filiform, divergent, clavate above, ciliate on both margins, the hairs much longer towards the apex. Spikelets similar, 4.5–5.5 mm long, reddish. Sessile spikelet: inferior glume with broad median groove, glabrous; superior lemma bifid to about half way; awn geniculate, 11–15.5 mm long; anthers 2–2.5 mm long, straw-coloured. Pedicelled spikelet male; inferior glume with an awn 1–2 mm long. |
Notes: | |
Derivation of specific name: | africanus: African |
Habitat: | Growing at the edges of dambos |
Altitude range: (metres) | 1230 - 1950 m |
Flowering time: | |
Worldwide distribution: | Throughout Tropical Africa |
Zimbabwe distribution: | E |
Growth form(s): | |
Endemic status: | |
Red data list status: | |
Insects associated with this species: | |
Spot characters: | Display spot characters for this species |
Literature: |
Cope, T.A. (2002). Poaceae Flora Zambesiaca 10(4) Page 63. Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 99. |
Home | > | List of families | > | Poaceae | > | Andropogon | > | africanus |