Fayaz, F. (2011) Encyclopedia of Tropical Plants Firefly Books, New Zealand
Palms, solitary, dwarf, moderate or tall; usually robust; stems aerial or sub-terranean, covered with leaf bases or clean; becoming striate or smooth with age. Leaves few to many; petiole split at base; unarmed; adaxial fistula well developed; costa present; lamina weakly to strongly costapalmate; plication induplicate; segments often bear threadlike fibres between segments. Inflorescence axillary within crown of leaves; paniculate, erect or arching beyond the leaves, branched to 2 or 3 orders; bracts 2-5, peduncular, inconspicuous; flowers sessile borne singly along the rachillae. Flowers creamy white, fragrant; petals 3, imbricate, alternate with outer whorl of stamens. Fruit drupes, berry-like. Seeds 1-3, glossy. Worldwide: 16 in the Americas and W Indies. Zimbabwe: 6 cultivated taxa. |
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| Species | Content |
| causiarum (O.F. Cook) Becc. | |
| domingensis Becc. | |
| etonia Swingle ex Nash | |
| mexicana Mart. | |
| minor (Jacq.) Pers. | |
| palmetto (Walter) Lodd. ex Schult. & Schult.f. |