Echinochloa jubata Stapf

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Synonyms:
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Annual. Culms 50–200 cm. high, soft, rambling or ascending; ligule a line of hairs. Inflorescence 8–20 cm. long, linear to lanceolate, typically dense with the racemes overlapping to form an oblong head, but sometimes interrupted; racemes 2–4 cm. long, simple, the spikelets closely packed. Spikelets 3–3.5(4) mm. long, narrowly elliptic. Inferior glume length of 1/4–;3/4 length of spikelet; superior glume distinctly awned (1–6 mm.). Inferior lemma tapering to a slender awn 3–25 mm. long. Superior lemma 2.5–3 mm. long.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:
Habitat: Lake and river margins
Altitude range: (metres) Up to 1500 m
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: from DRC to South Africa, Botswana, Namibia, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe distribution: N,W,C,S
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 342. (Includes a picture).

Chapano, C. & Mugarisanwa, N.H. (2003). Plants of the Matobo District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 14.

Clayton, W.D. (1989). Poaceae Flora Zambesiaca 10(3) Pages 57 - 58.

Heath, A. & Heath, R. (2009). Field Guide to the Plants of Northern Botswana including the Okavango Delta Kew Publishing Page 436. (Includes a picture).

Jackson, G. & Wiehe, P.O. (1958). An Annotated Check List of Nyasaland Grasses The Government Printer, Zomba, Nyasaland Page 37.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 103.

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 135.

Timberlake, J.R. & Childes, S.L. (2004). Biodiversity of the Four Corners Area: Technical Reviews Volume Two (Chapter 5-15) Appendix 5-1: Plant Checklist Occasional Publications in Biodiversity 15 Page 188.


Other sources of information about Echinochloa jubata:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Echinochloa jubata
Flora of Caprivi: Echinochloa jubata
Flora of Malawi: Echinochloa jubata
Flora of Mozambique: Echinochloa jubata
Flora of Zambia: Echinochloa jubata

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Echinochloa jubata
African Plant Database: Echinochloa jubata
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Echinochloa jubata
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Echinochloa jubata
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Echinochloa jubata
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Echinochloa jubata
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Echinochloa jubata
JSTOR Plant Science: Echinochloa jubata
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Echinochloa jubata
Plants of the World Online: Echinochloa jubata
Tropicos: Echinochloa jubata
Wikipedia: Echinochloa jubata


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2002-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Echinochloa jubata.
https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=106680, retrieved 12 October 2024

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