Acacia amythethophylla Steud. ex A. Rich.

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Acacia amythethophylla

Photo: Bart Wursten
In industrial site, Vumba rd near Mutare

Acacia amythethophylla

Photo: Bart Wursten
In industrial site, Vumba rd near Mutare

Acacia amythethophylla

Photo: Bart Wursten
In industrial site, Vumba rd near Mutare

Acacia amythethophylla

Photo: Bart Wursten
In industrial site, Vumba rd near Mutare

Acacia amythethophylla

Photo: Rob Burrett
Penhalonga, E Zimbabwe

Acacia amythethophylla

Photo: Bart Wursten
Close to Fenella Drive, Monavale Vlei

Acacia amythethophylla

Photo: Bart Wursten
Close to Fenella Drive, Monavale Vlei

Acacia amythethophylla

Photo: Bart Wursten
Close to Fenella Drive, Monavale Vlei

Acacia amythethophylla

Photo: Bart Wursten
Close to Fenella Drive, Monavale Vlei

Acacia amythethophylla

Photo: Bart Wursten
Close to Fenella Drive, Monavale Vlei

Acacia amythethophylla

Photo: Bart Wursten
Close to Fenella Drive, Monavale Vlei

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Acacia buchananii Harms
Acacia macrothyrsa Harms
Vachellia amythethophylla (Steud. ex A. Rich.) Kyal. & Boatwr.
Common names: Large-leaved acacia (English)
Frequency: Common
Status: Native
Description:
Shrub or tree to 7 m. Thorns in pairs at nodes, black, straight, short and inconspicuous. Leaves large (15-30 cm); pinnae 7-14 pairs. Inflorescence large, terminal, much-branched, composed of orange-yellow spherical heads. Fruit flat, dehiscent.
Notes: This is a very distinctive late-flowering species with large leaves and a large panicles of golden heads.
Derivation of specific name: amythethophylla: from the Greek (amuthos - without words or countless, phyllon - leaf) and refers to the large number of leaflets.
Habitat: In open miombo woodland, often on poor, stony soils
Altitude range: (metres) 970 - 1540 m
Flowering time:Jan - Mar
Worldwide distribution: From West Africa eastwards to Sudan and Ethiopia, southwards to Zimbabwe and Mozambique
Zimbabwe distribution: N,C,E
Growth form(s): Tree, shrub over 2 m.
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Images last updated: Sunday 6 January 2019
Literature:

Brenan, J.P.M. (1970). Mimosoideae Flora Zambesiaca 3(1) Pages 85 - 86. as Acacia macrothyrsa

Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 210.

Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 195. (Includes a picture).

Coates Palgrave, K. et al. (1956). Trees of Central Africa National Publications Trust, Salisbury. Pages 246 - 249. as Acacia macrothyrsa (Includes a picture).

Drummond, R.B. (1972). A list of Rhodesian Legumes. Kirkia 8(2) Page 214. as Acacia macrothyrsa

Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 241. As Acacia macrothyrsa

Drummond, R.B. (1981). Common Trees of the Central Watershed Woodlands of Zimbabwe. Natural Resources Board, Harare. Pages 48 - 49. (Includes a picture).

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 44.

Steedman, E.C. (1933). Some Trees, Shrubs and Lianes of Southern Rhodesia. Page 13. as Acacia buchananii (Includes a picture).

Timberlake, J., Fagg, C. & Barnes, R. (1999). Field Guide to the Acacias of Zimbabwe CBC Publishing, Harare Pages 32 - 33. (Includes a picture).


Other sources of information about Acacia amythethophylla:

Our websites:

Flora of Malawi: Acacia amythethophylla
Flora of Mozambique: Acacia amythethophylla
Flora of Zambia: Acacia amythethophylla
Flora of Zimbabwe: cultivated Acacia amythethophylla

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Acacia amythethophylla
African Plant Database: Acacia amythethophylla
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Acacia amythethophylla
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Acacia amythethophylla
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Acacia amythethophylla
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Acacia amythethophylla
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Acacia amythethophylla
JSTOR Plant Science: Acacia amythethophylla
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Acacia amythethophylla
Plants of the World Online: Acacia amythethophylla
Tropicos: Acacia amythethophylla
Wikipedia: Acacia amythethophylla


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2002-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Acacia amythethophylla.
https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=125770, retrieved 4 December 2024

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