Balanites pedicellaris Mildbr. & Schltr.
subsp. pedicellaris

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Balanites pedicellaris subsp. pedicellaris

Photo: Rob Burrett
Mapungubwe Park, Limpopo Valley, S Africa.

Balanites pedicellaris subsp. pedicellaris

Photo: Rob Burrett
Mapungubwe Park, Limpopo Valley, S Africa.

Balanites pedicellaris subsp. pedicellaris

Photo: Rob Burrett
Mapungubwe Park, Limpopo Valley, S Africa.

Balanites pedicellaris subsp. pedicellaris

Photo: Rob Burrett
Mapungubwe Park, Limpopo Valley, S Africa.

Balanites pedicellaris subsp. pedicellaris

Photo: Rob Burrett
Mapungubwe Park, Limpopo Valley, S Africa.

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Balanites australis Bremek.
Common names: Small green-thorn (English) Small torchwood (English)
Frequency: Rare
Status: Native
Description:
Much-branched shrub or small tree. Branches yellowish or greyish-green, armed with simple green spines. Leaves alternate or on the spines, 2-foliolate; leaflets obovate, pale green, rather fleshy, velvety; margin entire; petiole short, velvety. Flowers in small, axillary clusters, c. 1.4 cm in diameter, greenish-white. Fruit c. 2.5 × 2 cm, orange-yellow when ripe, edible but apparently not sought after.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: pedicellaris: with a pedicel.
Habitat: In dry woodland and scrub and on alluvial floodplains.
Altitude range: (metres)
Flowering time:Sep - Oct
Worldwide distribution: From Kenya and Tanzania southwards to South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)
Zimbabwe distribution: N,S
Growth form(s): Tree, shrub over 2 m.
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Images last updated: Thursday 29 January 2009
Literature:

Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 348. (Includes a picture).

Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 248. As Balanites pedicellaris

Launert, E. (1963). Balanitaceae Flora Zambesiaca 2(1) Pages 223 - 224. As Balanites pedicellaris

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 29.

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 39.


Other sources of information about Balanites pedicellaris subsp. pedicellaris:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Balanites pedicellaris subsp. pedicellaris
Flora of Malawi: Balanites pedicellaris subsp. pedicellaris
Flora of Mozambique: Balanites pedicellaris subsp. pedicellaris

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Balanites pedicellaris
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Balanites pedicellaris
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Balanites pedicellaris
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Balanites pedicellaris
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Balanites pedicellaris
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Balanites pedicellaris
JSTOR Plant Science: Balanites pedicellaris
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Balanites pedicellaris
Plants of the World Online: Balanites pedicellaris
Tropicos: Balanites pedicellaris
Wikipedia: Balanites pedicellaris


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2002-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Balanites pedicellaris subsp. pedicellaris.
https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=132980, retrieved 13 December 2024

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