Grewia monticola Sond.

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Grewia monticola

Photo: Bart Wursten
Cleveland Dam, Harare

Grewia monticola

Photo: Bart Wursten
Cleveland Dam, Harare

Grewia monticola

Photo: Bart Wursten
Gardiner, Arcturus

Grewia monticola

Photo: Bart Wursten
Gardiner, Arcturus

Grewia monticola

Photo: Bart Wursten
Gardiner, Arcturus

Grewia monticola

Photo: Bart Wursten
Along Gnu Bend rd, Lake Kyle recreational Park.

Grewia monticola

Photo: Bart Wursten
Along Gnu Bend rd, Lake Kyle recreational Park.

Grewia monticola

Photo: Bart Wursten
Along Gnu Bend rd, Lake Kyle recreational Park.

Detailed records: Display species records QDS maps by: Google Maps Point records by Google Maps

Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Grewia cordata N.E. Br.
Grewia obliqua Weim.
Common names: Asegaai wood (English) Donkey berry (English) Grey raisin (English) Ibusu (Ndebele) Mubura (Shona) Muguramhanda (Shona) Munjiri (Shona) Mupimbiri (Shona) Mutewa (Shona) Mutongoro (Shona) Ngiri (Tonga: Zimbabwe) Sihane (Hlengwe) Silver raisin (English) Umhlampunzi (Ndebele) Umpumpulwane (Ndebele) Umtewa (Ndebele)
Frequency: Common
Status: Native
Description:
Shrub or small tree. Leaves elliptic-oblong to ovate, up to c. 9.5 cm long, distinctly asymmetric at the base, green to grey-green and more or less hairy above, covered in dense silvery-white velvety hairs below; margins irregularly toothed. Flowers in terminal and axillary clusters, yellow, c. 1.5 cm in diameter. Fruits 1-2-lobed, 7-10 mm in diameter, yellow to red when ripe.
Notes: Fruits edible and used either fresh or sun-dried and fermented to brew beer.
Derivation of specific name: monticola: mountain-loving; so-called because the species was described from specimens collected in the Magaliesberg.
Habitat: In open woodland and riverine fringes.
Altitude range: (metres) 580 - 1530 m
Flowering time:Oct - Jan
Worldwide distribution: Botswana, Namibia, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe, South Africa.
Zimbabwe distribution: N,W,C,E,S
Growth form(s): Tree.
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species: Abantis tettensis (Larval foodplant)
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Images last updated: Monday 20 June 2016
Literature:

Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 578. (Includes a picture).

Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 29.

Chapano, C. & Mugarisanwa, N.H. (2003). Plants of the Matobo District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 19.

Coates Palgrave, M. (1989). Guide to the trees and shrubs of the Mukuvisi Woodlands ?publisher. Page 14.

Curtis, B.A. & Mannheimer, C.A. (2005). Tree Atlas of Namibia National Botanic Research Institute, Windhoek Page 447.

Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 258.

Drummond, R.B. (1981). Common Trees of the Central Watershed Woodlands of Zimbabwe. Natural Resources Board, Harare. Pages 136 - 137. (Includes a picture).

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 81.

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 109.

Steedman, E.C. (1933). Some Trees, Shrubs and Lianes of Southern Rhodesia. Page 47.

Wild, H. (1963). Tiliaceae Flora Zambesiaca 2(1) Pages 50 - 51.


Other sources of information about Grewia monticola:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Grewia monticola
Flora of Caprivi: Grewia monticola
Flora of Malawi: Grewia monticola
Flora of Mozambique: Grewia monticola
Flora of Zambia: Grewia monticola

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Grewia monticola
African Plant Database: Grewia monticola
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Grewia monticola
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Grewia monticola
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Grewia monticola
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Grewia monticola
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Grewia monticola
JSTOR Plant Science: Grewia monticola
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Grewia monticola
Plants of the World Online: Grewia monticola
Tropicos: Grewia monticola
Wikipedia: Grewia monticola


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2002-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Grewia monticola.
https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=138540, retrieved 14 December 2024

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