Alangium chinense (Lour.) Harms

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Alangium chinense

Photo: Mark Hyde
SRGH

Alangium chinense

Photo: Mark Hyde
SRGH

Alangium chinense

Photo: Mark Hyde
SRGH

Alangium chinense

Photo: Mark Hyde
SRGH

Alangium chinense

Photo: Mark Hyde
SRGH

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Alangium begoniifolium (Roxb.) Baill.
Marlea begoniifolia Roxb.
Stylidium chinense Lour.
Common names:
Frequency: Very rare in Zimbabwe.
Status: Native
Description:
Slender tree. Leaves alternate, variously ovate, conspicuously 4-5 veined from the markedly asymmetric base. Young leaves often palmately lobed. Flowers in small axillary clusters, creamy-white to pale yellow with golden hairs., sweetly scented. Fruit fleshy, flattened, crowned with the remains of the old calyx.
Notes: It is known from only two localities in Zimbabwe, where it was recorded during the late 1970s. The subpopulation at Mtarazi Falls had only two mature specimens; the subpopulation in Chirinda Forest had about seven young specimens. Recent surveys were unsuccessful at rediscovering them.
Derivation of specific name: chinense: of China
Habitat: In moist evergreen forest.
Altitude range: (metres) 1200 m (approx)
Flowering time:Nov - Mar
Worldwide distribution: Bioko, Cameroon, DRC, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe and Angola. Also in tropical Asia from India to China,Japan and Indochina, Java and the Sunda Islands.
Zimbabwe distribution: E
Growth form(s): Tree.
Endemic status:
Red data list status: Critically Endangered
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Images last updated: Thursday 30 June 2016
Literature:

Bamps, P. & Geerinck, D. (2005). Alangiaceae Flore d'Afrique Centrale Jardin Botanique National de Belgique Pages 1 - 4. (Includes a picture).

Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 56. (Includes a picture).

Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 724. (Includes a picture).

Cannon, J.F.M. (1978). Alangiaceae Flora Zambesiaca 4 Pages 633 - 635. (Includes a picture).

Dowsett-Lemaire, F. (1989). The flora and phytogeography of the evergreen forests of Malawi. I: Afromontane and mid-altitude forests; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nat. Belg. 59(1/2) Page 18.

Dowsett-Lemaire, F. & White, F. (1990). New and noteworthy plants from the evergreen forests of Malawi Bull. Jard. Bot. Nat. Belg. 60(1/2) Page 75.

Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 265.

Fischer, E. & Killmann, D. (2008). Illustrated Field guide to the Plants of Nyungwe National Park Rwanda. University of Koblenz-Landau. Pages 326 - 327. (Includes a picture).

Golding, J.S. (ed.) (2002). Zimbabwe Plant Red Data List. Southern African Plant Red Data Lists. SABONET 14 Page 161.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 15.

Troupin, G. (1983). Alangiaceae Flore du Rwanda Spermatophytes Volume II Pages 548 - 549. (Includes a picture).

White, F., Dowsett-Lemaire, F. & Chapman, J.D. (2001). Evergreen forest flora of Malawi Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Pages 120 - 121. (Includes a picture).


Other sources of information about Alangium chinense:

Our websites:

Flora of Burundi: Alangium chinense
Flora of the DRC: Alangium chinense
Flora of Malawi: Alangium chinense
Flora of Mozambique: Alangium chinense
Flora of Rwanda: Alangium chinense
Flora of Zambia: Alangium chinense

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Alangium chinense
African Plant Database: Alangium chinense
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Alangium chinense
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Alangium chinense
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Alangium chinense
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Alangium chinense
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Alangium chinense
JSTOR Plant Science: Alangium chinense
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Alangium chinense
Plants of the World Online: Alangium chinense
Tropicos: Alangium chinense
Wikipedia: Alangium chinense


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2002-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Alangium chinense.
https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=143370, retrieved 13 December 2024

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