Sericanthe chimanimaniensis Wursten & De Block

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Sericanthe chimanimaniensis

Photo: Francis Lagarde
Chimanimani National Park.

Sericanthe chimanimaniensis

Photo: Francis Lagarde
Chimanimani National Park.

Sericanthe chimanimaniensis

Photo: Francis Lagarde
Chimanimani National Park.

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Sericanthe andongensis sensu Robbr.
Sericanthe andongensis (Hiern) Robbr. var. mollis sensu Robbrecht
Sericanthe sp. B (Chimanimani taxon) sensu Bridson
Tricalisia pachystigma sensu S. Moore
Common names:
Frequency: Locally frequent
Status: Native
Description:
Shrub or small tree, 1-3 m tall. Leaves opposite, oblong-elliptic, 4-7 cm long, acuminate at the apex, somewhat glossy green, almost hairless above or with some scattered hairs, softly pubescent beneath; midrib hairy on both sides; hair-tuft domatia conspicuous or not, some bacterial nodules usually present, mostly along the basal part of the midrib. Stipules with a triangular limb, c. 2 mm long, sheathing at the base, tipped with slender awn, 1.5-4 mm long. Flowers in clusters at leafless axils, 6-8-merous, creamy-white, sweetly scented. Fruit c. 10 mm in diameter, sessile.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:
Habitat: On mountain ridges and in ravines, usually on rocks.
Altitude range: (metres) 1065 - 2150 m
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Chimanimani Mts of Zimbabwe and Mozambique and nearby Sussundenga District in Mozambique.
Zimbabwe distribution: E
Growth form(s):
Endemic status: Near Endemic
Red data list status: Endangered
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Images last updated: Friday 2 December 2011
Literature:

Bridson, D.M. & Verdcourt, B. (2003). Rubiaceae, Part 3 Flora Zambesiaca 5(3) Pages 509 - 510. As Sericanthe sp. B (Chimanimani taxon)

Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 1033. (Includes a picture).

Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 51. As Sericanthe odoratissima

Darbyshire, I., Timberlake, J., Osborne, J., Rokni, S., Matimele, H., Langa. C., Datizua, C., de Sousa, C., Alves, T., Massingue, A., Hadj-Hammou, J., Dhanda, S., Shah, T., Wursten, B. (2019). The endemic plants of Mozambique: diversity and conservation status Phytotaxa 136 Page 94.

Mapaura, A. (2002). Endemic Plant Species of Zimbabwe. Kirkia 18(1) Page 146. As Sericanthe sp. of Bridson

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 74. As Sericanthe sp. B (Chimanimani taxon)

Wursten, B., Bridson, D., Janssens, S.B. & De Block, P. (2020). A new species of Sericanthe (Coffeeae, Rubiaceae) from Chimanimani Mountains, Mozambique-Zimbabwe border Phytotaxa 430(2) Pages 109 - 118. Protologue (Includes a picture).

Wursten, B., Timberlake, J. & Darbyshire, I. (2017). The Chimanimani Mountains: an updated checklist. Kirkia 19(1) Page 99. As Sericanthe sp. B (Chimanimani taxon) sensu Bridson


Other sources of information about Sericanthe chimanimaniensis:

Our websites:

Flora of Mozambique: Sericanthe chimanimaniensis

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Sericanthe chimanimaniensis
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Sericanthe chimanimaniensis
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Sericanthe chimanimaniensis
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Sericanthe chimanimaniensis
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Sericanthe chimanimaniensis
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Sericanthe chimanimaniensis
JSTOR Plant Science: Sericanthe chimanimaniensis
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Sericanthe chimanimaniensis
Plants of the World Online: Sericanthe chimanimaniensis
Tropicos: Sericanthe chimanimaniensis
Wikipedia: Sericanthe chimanimaniensis


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2002-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Sericanthe chimanimaniensis.
https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=155620, retrieved 6 December 2024

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