Xanthocercis zambesiaca (Baker) Dumaz-le-Grand

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Xanthocercis zambesiaca

Photo: Bart Wursten
Nyanyadzi, Save Valley

Xanthocercis zambesiaca

Photo: Bart Wursten
Nyanyadzi, Save Valley

Xanthocercis zambesiaca

Photo: Bart Wursten
Shashe Wilderness Camp, Shashe River

Xanthocercis zambesiaca

Photo: Bart Wursten
Shashe Wilderness Camp, Shashe River

Xanthocercis zambesiaca

Photo: Bart Wursten
Shashe Wilderness Camp, Shashe River

Xanthocercis zambesiaca

Photo: Bart Wursten
Near the viewing platform, Masuma Dam, Hwange NP

Xanthocercis zambesiaca

Photo: Petra Ballings
"Sacred" forest, Mahenye

Xanthocercis zambesiaca

Photo: Mark Hyde
By main road from Birchenough Bridge to Mutare

Xanthocercis zambesiaca

Photo: Mark Hyde
By main road from Birchenough Bridge to Mutare

Xanthocercis zambesiaca

Photo: Mark Hyde
By main road from Birchenough Bridge to Mutare

Xanthocercis zambesiaca

Photo: Mark Hyde
Mahenye

Xanthocercis zambesiaca

Photo: Mark Hyde
Mahenye

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Pseudocadia zambesiaca (Baker) Harms
Common names: Muchetuchetu (Shona) Musharo (Shona) Nyala berry (English)
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Large evergreen tree with an elegant rounded crown. Leaves imparipinnate with subopposite or alternate leaflets. Leaflets elliptic, dark green and glossy above; paler below; margin entire. Flowers in axillary and terminal short sprays, white, rose-scented, not typically pea-shaped. Fruit unusual for this family, berry-like, yellowish-brown when ripe
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: zambesiaca: of the Zambezi region
Habitat: In alluvial soils and flood plain areas along hot river valleys.
Altitude range: (metres)
Flowering time:Sep - Dec
Worldwide distribution: Botswana, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe and Limpopo and Mpumalanga, South Africa
Zimbabwe distribution: N,W,E,S
Growth form(s): Tree.
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species: Deudorix dinochares (Larval foodplant)
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Images last updated: Monday 10 September 2012
Literature:

Brummitt, R.K., Harder, D.K., Lewis, G.P., Lock, J.M., Polhill, R.M. & Verdcourt, B. (2007). Leguminosae Subfamily Papilionoideae Flora Zambesiaca 3(3) Pages 30 - 32. (Includes a picture).

Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 340. (Includes a picture).

Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 59.

Chapano, C. & Mugarisanwa, N.H. (2003). Plants of the Matobo District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 37.

Drummond, R.B. (1972). A list of Rhodesian Legumes. Kirkia 8(2) Page 229.

Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 244.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 52.

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 75.


Other sources of information about Xanthocercis zambesiaca:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Xanthocercis zambesiaca
Flora of Malawi: Xanthocercis zambesiaca
Flora of Mozambique: Xanthocercis zambesiaca
Flora of Zambia: Xanthocercis zambesiaca
Flora of Zimbabwe: cultivated Xanthocercis zambesiaca

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Xanthocercis zambesiaca
African Plant Database: Xanthocercis zambesiaca
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Xanthocercis zambesiaca
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Xanthocercis zambesiaca
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Xanthocercis zambesiaca
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Xanthocercis zambesiaca
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Xanthocercis zambesiaca
JSTOR Plant Science: Xanthocercis zambesiaca
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Xanthocercis zambesiaca
Plants of the World Online: Xanthocercis zambesiaca
Tropicos: Xanthocercis zambesiaca
Wikipedia: Xanthocercis zambesiaca


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2002-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Xanthocercis zambesiaca.
https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=131230, retrieved 29 March 2024

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