Leonotis ocymifolia (Burm. f.) Iwarsson
var. ocymifolia

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Leonotis ocymifolia var. ocymifolia

Photo: Mark Hyde
Rydal Court, Ruwa

Leonotis ocymifolia var. ocymifolia

Photo: Mark Hyde
Rydal Court, Ruwa

Leonotis ocymifolia var. ocymifolia

Photo: Mark Hyde
Rydal Court, Ruwa

Leonotis ocymifolia var. ocymifolia

Photo: Mark Hyde
Rydal Court, Ruwa

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Leonotis leonitis R. Br.
Phlomis ocymifolia Burm. f.
Common names:
Frequency: frequent
Status: Native
Description:
Perennial herb,often 1-3(5) m tall, often branching from the base, growing from a swollen rootstock. Leaves opposite, petiolate, broadly ovate to almost round, less than 6 cm long, velvety to hairy below; margin crenate-dentate. Flowers in 1-2 subspherical inflorescences per branch, separated by an internode up to 65 mm long. Corolla 32-45 mm long covered in dull to bright orange hairs with a single fringe of hairs inside at the base of the tube. See L. ocymifolia var. raineriana and L. nepetifolia for comparison.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:
Habitat: Occurring on rocky outcrops, kopjes, in riverbeds and near evergreen forest.
Altitude range: (metres) 960 - 2300 m
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: DRC, Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Lesotho, South Africa.
Zimbabwe distribution: N,W,C,E,S
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Images last updated: Saturday 22 June 2013
Literature:

Baumann, G. (2005). Photographic Guide to Wildflowers of Malawi Wildlife and Environmental Society of Malawi Pages 148 - 149. (Includes a picture).

Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 36.

Chapano, C. & Mugarisanwa, N.H. (2003). Plants of the Matobo District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 24.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 55.

Paton, A.J. et al. (2013). Lamiaceae Flora Zambesiaca 8(8) Pages 74 - 75.

Plowes, D.C.H. & Drummond, R.B. (1990). Wild Flowers of Zimbabwe. Revised edition. Longman, Zimbabwe. No. 103, plate 141

Wursten, B., Timberlake, J. & Darbyshire, I. (2017). The Chimanimani Mountains: an updated checklist. Kirkia 19(1) Page 93.


Other sources of information about Leonotis ocymifolia var. ocymifolia:

Our websites:

Flora of Malawi: Leonotis ocymifolia var. ocymifolia
Flora of Zambia: Leonotis ocymifolia var. ocymifolia

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Leonotis ocymifolia
African Plant Database: Leonotis ocymifolia
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Leonotis ocymifolia
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Leonotis ocymifolia
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Leonotis ocymifolia
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Leonotis ocymifolia
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Leonotis ocymifolia
JSTOR Plant Science: Leonotis ocymifolia
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Leonotis ocymifolia
Plants of the World Online: Leonotis ocymifolia
Tropicos: Leonotis ocymifolia
Wikipedia: Leonotis ocymifolia


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2002-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Leonotis ocymifolia var. ocymifolia.
https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=149230, retrieved 6 October 2024

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