Craspedorhachis africana Benth.

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Synonyms:
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Caespitose perennial up to 100 cm tall, erect or geniculately ascending; lowermost leaf sheaths splitting into persistent fibres; leaf laminas flat or involute, 2–15 cm × 2–5.5 mm.Inflorescence 6–13(19) cm long, comprising 2–7(14) scattered racemes, these (2)4–7(20) cm long, rigid, less than their own length apart on a rhachis 0.4–0.9 mm wide.Spikelets (2.8)3–4.4 mm long; lemma 1.2–2.2 mm long, ovate, softly pilose on the nerves and back; palea softly pilose on the back.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: africana: African
Habitat: In dambo grassland and associated miombo on sandy soils, sandveld, and coastal plain swampy grassland
Altitude range: (metres) 20 - 1520 m
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Madagascar, Namibia, Botswana, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe distribution: N,W,C,E,S
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Cope, T.A. (1999). Poaceae Flora Zambesiaca 10(2) Pages 221 - 223.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 101.

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 133.


Other sources of information about Craspedorhachis africana:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Craspedorhachis africana
Flora of Malawi: Craspedorhachis africana
Flora of Mozambique: Craspedorhachis africana
Flora of Zambia: Craspedorhachis africana

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Craspedorhachis africana
African Plant Database: Craspedorhachis africana
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Craspedorhachis africana
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Craspedorhachis africana
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Craspedorhachis africana
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Craspedorhachis africana
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Craspedorhachis africana
JSTOR Plant Science: Craspedorhachis africana
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Craspedorhachis africana
Plants of the World Online: Craspedorhachis africana
Tropicos: Craspedorhachis africana
Wikipedia: Craspedorhachis africana


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2002-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Craspedorhachis africana.
https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=105780, retrieved 8 December 2024

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