Allophylus africanus P. Beauv.

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Allophylus africanus

Photo: Bart Wursten
By road to Haka.

Allophylus africanus

Photo: Bart Wursten
Road from Robins Camp to the Matetsi Safari Area gate, Hwange NP

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Synonyms: Allophylus melanocarpus (Sond.) Radlk.
Allophylus rhodesicus Exell
Schmidelia melanocarpa Arn. ex Sond.
Common names: African allophylus (English) African false currant (English)
Frequency: Common
Status: Native
Description:
Shrub or small tree. Leaves trifoliolate; leaflets obovate, variously hairy; margin dentate, serrate or almost entire. Inflorescences axillary, often branched, spike-like. Flowers small creamy-yellow. Fruit fleshy, near-spherical, red to black when ripe.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: africanus: African
Habitat: In riverine thickets, open woodland and forest edges, often associated with termite mounds.
Altitude range: (metres) 960 - 1540 m
Flowering time:Dec - Mar
Worldwide distribution: Throughout Tropical Africa extending to the Eastern Cape, South Africa
Zimbabwe distribution: N,W,C,E,S
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species: Charaxes varanes varanes (Food plant)
Anthene definita definita (Larval foodplant)
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Images last updated: Wednesday 7 March 2007
Literature:

Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 259. (Includes a picture).

Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 526. As A. africanus africanus and A. africanus griseotomentosus

Coates Palgrave, M. (1989). Guide to the trees and shrubs of the Mukuvisi Woodlands ?publisher. Page 39.

Curtis, B.A. & Mannheimer, C.A. (2005). Tree Atlas of Namibia National Botanic Research Institute, Windhoek Page 407.

Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 256.

Exell, A.W. (1966). Sapindaceae Flora Zambesiaca 2(2) Page 505. As Allophylus rhodesicus (Includes a picture).

Exell, A.W. (1966). Sapindaceae Flora Zambesiaca 2(2) Pages 506 - 507. As Group A , B, C, D (Includes a picture).

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 76.

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 100.

Steedman, E.C. (1933). Some Trees, Shrubs and Lianes of Southern Rhodesia. Page 43. as Allophylus melanocarpus (Includes a picture).

Strugnell, A.M. (2006). A Checklist of the Spermatophytes of Mount Mulanje, Malawi Scripta Botanica Belgica 34 National Botanic Garden of Belgium Page 172.


Other sources of information about Allophylus africanus:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Allophylus africanus
Flora of Burundi: Allophylus africanus
Flora of Caprivi: Allophylus africanus
Flora of Malawi: Allophylus africanus
Flora of Mozambique: Allophylus africanus
Flora of Zambia: Allophylus africanus

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Allophylus africanus
African Plant Database: Allophylus africanus
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Allophylus africanus
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Allophylus africanus
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Allophylus africanus
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Allophylus africanus
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Allophylus africanus
JSTOR Plant Science: Allophylus africanus
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Allophylus africanus
Plants of the World Online: Allophylus africanus
Tropicos: Allophylus africanus
Wikipedia: Allophylus africanus


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2002-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Allophylus africanus.
https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=137350, retrieved 14 December 2024

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