201.400 Asplenium L.

Crouch, N.R., Klopper, R.R., Burrows, J.E. & Burrows, S.M. (2011) Ferns of Southern Africa, A comprehensive guide Struik Nature

Jacobsen, W.B.G. (1983) The Ferns and Fern Allies of Southern Africa. Butterworths, Durban and Pretoria.

Roux, J.P. (2001) Conspectus of Southern African Pteridophyta. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report 13

Schelpe, E.A.C.L.E. (1970) Pteridophyta Flora Zambesiaca

Description of the genus

Epiphytic, lithophytic or terrestrial plants. Rhizome creeping, suberect or erect, short or long , often stoloniferous, with scales. Stipe not articulated to the rhizome; black, castaneous or greyish-green; hairless or with hairs or scales. Fronds monomorphic, widely spaced or tufted, simple to 4-pinnatifid; with or without a proliferous bud at or near the lamina apex; veins free or anastomosing at the margins. Sori linear (in ours), elongated and dorsally along a vein or shortened and near marginal; indusium narrow or rudimentary.

Derivation of name: a splen means without a spleen; it was thought that the plants could reduce an enlarged spleen.

Worldwide: c. 700 species, cosmopolitan.

Zimbabwe: 47 taxa.

Asplenium anisophyllum

Links to taxa:     View: living plant images - herbarium specimen images - all images for this genus

SpeciesFZ divisionsContent
aethiopicum (Burm. f.) Bech.[Agg]N,W,C,E,SDescription, Image
aethiopicum (Burm. f.) Bech. subsp. aethiopicum EDescription
aethiopicum (Burm. f.) Bech. subsp. dodecaploideum A.F. Braithw.EDescription
aethiopicum (Burm. f.) Bech. subsp. filare (Forssk.) A.F. Braithw.?Description
aethiopicum (Burm. f.) Bech. subsp. tripinnatum (Baker) A.F. Braithw.?Description
anisophyllum KunzeEDescription, Image
blastophorum Hieron.EDescription, Image
boltonii Hook. ex Brause & Hieron.E,SDescription, Image
buettneri Hieron.[VU]EDescription, Image
capense (Kunze) Bir, Fraser-Jenk. & LovisEDescription
ceii Pic.Serm.EDescription, Image
christii Hieron.[VU]E,SDescription, Image
cordatum (Thunb.) Sw.N,W,C,E,SDescription, Image
dregeanum KunzeEDescription, Image
erectum Bory ex Willd.E,SDescription, Image
flexuosum Schrad.EDescription
formosum Willd.EDescription, Image
friesiorum C. Chr.EDescription, Image
gemmiferum Schrad.EDescription, Image
holstii Hieron.EDescription, Image
hypomelas KuhnE,SDescription, Image
inaequilaterale Willd.N,E,SDescription, Image
linckii KuhnEDescription, Image
lividum Mett. ex KuhnEDescription, Image
lobatum Pappe & RawsonE,SDescription, Image
lunulatum Sw.SDescription
mannii Hook.EDescription, Image
monanthes L.W,EDescription, Image
mossambicense Schelpe[VU]EDescription, Image
obscurum BlumeEDescription, Image
pellucidum Lam. subsp. pseudohorridum (Hieron.) Schelpe[VU]EDescription, Image
phillipsianum (Kümmerie) Bir, Fraser-Jenk. & LovisSDescription, Image
preussii Hieron. ex BrauseEDescription, Image
protensum Schrad.EDescription, Image
pumilum Sw.N,EDescription, Image
rutifolium (P.J. Bergius) KunzeE,SDescription, Image
sandersonii Hook.EDescription, Image
schelpei A.F. Braithw.EDescription, Image
sebungweense J.E. Burrows[LR-nt]NDescription
simii A.F. Braithw. & SchelpeEDescription, Image
stuhlmannii Hieron.N,W,C,E,SDescription, Image
sulcatum Lam.EDescription, Image
theciferum Humb., Bonpl. & KunthE,SDescription, Image
trichomanes L. subsp. quadrivalens D.E. Mey.[DD]EDescription, Image
uhligii Hieron.[DD]EDescription
unilaterale Lam.[VU]EDescription, Image
varians Wall. ex Hook. & Grev. subsp. fimbriatum (Kunze) SchelpeE,SDescription, Image

Other sources of information about Asplenium:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Asplenium
Flora of Caprivi: cultivated Asplenium
Flora of Malawi: Asplenium
Flora of Mozambique: Asplenium
Flora of Zambia: Asplenium
Flora of Zimbabwe: cultivated Asplenium

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Asplenium
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Asplenium
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Asplenium
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Asplenium
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Asplenium
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Asplenium
JSTOR Plant Science: Asplenium
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Asplenium
Plants of the World Online: Asplenium
Tropicos: Asplenium
Wikipedia: Asplenium

Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2002-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Zimbabwe: Genus page: Asplenium.
https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/genus.php?genus_id=86, retrieved 19 March 2024

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