Records made by Hines

Shrub; Notes: Shrub, up to 1.2 m in height. Growing on side of termitaria. Flowers/florescence green. Common. Area of mopane woodland with scattered termitaria, numerous small pans. Soils largely clays and clay loams, blackish.

Herb; Notes: Herb. Small, annual , up to 30 cm high. Flowers white in fascicles. Common.

Hydrophyte; Notes: Floating. Substrate: water. Exposure: full sun. Moisture: river and backwater. Slope: level. Other: in backwater and held by hygrophytic herbs ex river-bank. Plant features: floating. Common.

Shrub; Notes: Woody shrub, up to 2 m high. Flowers white. Growing in association with Baikiaea and Combretum. Common.

Shrub; Notes: Woody shrub, up to 2.5 m high. Flowers large, white. Dense Baikiaea/Combretum woodland with thick shrub layer. Deep sandy soils.

3 m high; Tree; Notes: Substrate: soil amongst boulders. Soil: sandy soil and humus. Exposure: full sun. Moisture: floodplain (narrow). Lithology: (soil) and quartzite. Slope: level. Small tree, 3 m tall (others up to 7 m tall x 26 cm diameter at breast height). Common.

Shrub; Notes: Shrub, up tp 1.5 m high. No flowers or fruit. Leaves tough leathery, hairless, with stiff bristle on end. Common. Area of open mopane woodland. Soil clay loams.

Shrub; Notes: Area of heavy loams. Vegetation dominated by tall mopane and annual grasses. Shrub up to 1.2 high. Growing on side of termite mound. Scarce in area. Bark grey brown and rough. Leaves with distinct fine (mucro) tip. Flowers terminal, pale, whitish green. Smell musty, no perfume. Many hemipterans on flowering heads.

0.5 m high; Graminoid; Notes: Light: full sun. Slope: flat. Common, perennial, indigenous grass. Tuft-forming, leaves rolled up. Stem habit is ascending. Not aromatic. Broken twigs have no sap.

Creeper; Notes: Small herbaceous creeper found on side of termite mound. Thick milky latex.Flowers dull whitish cream with basal 'chamber' washed pink in mature flowers. Many of the younger flowers have a greener colour. Common. Area of mixed mopane and Burkea woodlands with large termitaria.

Shrub; Notes: Shrub/climber, common. Seed pods greenish yellow when young, wings maturing red. Area of mixed mopane - Terminalia woodlands. Soils variable, clay loams to leached sands.

Notes: Tree/shrub. Common species especially around pans on edge of termitaria. Variable in size from a tree up to 6 m in height to shrub about 1 m high. No flowers and fruit. Distinct corky lenticels. The whole area is dominated by Colophospermum mopane woodlands with extensive flooded areas and pans. Soils are clays and clay loam.

Shrub; Notes: Dense Baikiaea/Combretum woodland with thick shrub layer. Deep sandy soils. Short woody shrub up to 50 cm high. Unripe fruit green. Common.

Shrub; Notes: Shrub, up to 1 m high. No flowers or fruit. Scarce. Area of degraded Baikiaea woodland with a very dense understory. Soils reddish yellow dystrophic kalahari sands.

Tree; Notes: Tree, up to 6 m high. Bark pale green flaking in papery flakes (small) exposing a blue green underbark. Fruit with a reddish purple flush on the stalk end. Petioles/rachis of leaves reddish pink. Young branchlets hairy. Distinct lenticels. Area of mopane woodland with scattered termitaria, numerous small pans. Soils largely clays and clay loams, blackish.

Tree; Shrub; Notes: Small tree/shrub, 1-3 m high. Fruits green. Bark grey-brown, flaking on older stems. Stems straight with short lateral branches, leaves in groups of 3 on long petioles, young branches reddish, with distinct growth scars and swollen bases to branches. Sandy to sandy loams along the margin of old drainage line/depression in area of Kalahari sands. Common.

Small tree, up to 3.5 m high. Bark on main stem dark grey, smooth, flaking off in blocks where bark is fissured/damaged. Flowers creamy yellow in terminal clusters.

sedge; Notes: Dense Baikiaea/Combretum woodland with thick shrub layer. Deep sandy soils. Sedge. Up to 40 cm high. Bracts white with green margins. Common.

sedge; Notes: Vegetation type: hygrophilous open herbs. Soil: sand (alluvial). Exposure: full sun. Slope: level. Plant features: early colonizer of low sand bank. Common.

Shrub; Notes: Vegetation: tree savanna. Light: full sun. Slope: flat. Stem habit is ascending. Indigenous, perennial, untidily branching shrub. Habit like Dichrostachys. Not aromatic. Broken twigs have no sap.

Shrub; Notes: Shrub, up to 1.5 m high. Very common. No flowers. Fruit greenish with some red speckling when young. Young branchlets hairy. Bark pale grey smooth. Area of mixed mopane and Terminalia - Combretum woodland. Soils range from clay loams to dystrophic leached sands

Shrub; Notes: Shrub, up to 1.5 m high. Common. Mature stems pale grey. No flowers or fruit. Flower buds (?) in leaf axils. Area of open Kalahari woodland with small patch heavier soils occupied by species more typical of of riverine fringe woodlands. Soils leached kalahari sands and clay loams near termitaria.

Graminoid; Notes: Loamy sands in an area dominated by Acacia erioloba with a well developed understory of shrubs and grasses. Grass. Annual. Up to 30 cm high. Very common in disturbed areas along the road. Most of the plants were dry and finished flowering. Few plants still green.

Tree; Notes: Tree. Up to 8 m in height. Growing on deep dystrophic sands which are heavily leached. Flowers in axillary spikes (few in tree). Leaves pale green when young. Softly hairy. Common.

Tree; Notes: Tree up to 5 m in height. Bark smoothish, brown grey. Young branches with significant leaf scars. Copiuos milky latex. Fruit a large (3 cm diameter) 3 loculed capsule on the end of a short branch. Uncommon. Rocky habitat (quartzite) with mixed vegetation. Soils shallow sandy loams.

Shrub; Notes: Shrub, up to 2 m high. No flowers or fruit. Leaves (and moor plants) chlorotic - yellow moths on moor leaves. Mixed mopane woodland with numerous small pans. Soils, clay, clay loams.

Tree; Notes: Habitat variable - large rocky islands and deep sandy soils dominated by Erythrophleum and Guibotia. Small, multi-stemmed, up to 3.0 m high. Flowers yellowish. Common.

40 cm high; Herb; Notes: Dense Baikiaea/Combretum woodland with thick shrub layer. Deep sandy soils. Herb. Woody, up to 40 cm high. No flowers, developing fruit, green. Common.

Shrub; Notes: Shrub, about 1 meter high. Uncommon. No flowers or mature fruit. Flower buds pale greenish. Most young leaves with galls/nodules. Area of extensive mopane woodland and predominantly heavy clays. On the edge of a large pan.

Shrub; Notes: Shrub. Woody, up to 2.0 m high. Flowers yellow. Common.

Tree; Notes: Tree about 4 m high. Main stem rounded, 15 cm thick. No flowers. Few fruit are solitary, leaf opposed. Fruit with hairs. Uncommon. Area of mixed mopane and Terminalia - Combretum woodland. Soils range from clay loams to dystrophic leached sands

Shrub; Notes: Area mixed woodland dominated by Acacia erioloba - Terminalia sericea - Combretum imberbe. Soils variable, leached alluvial sands and loams. Shrub up to 2 m high. No flowers or fruit. Single specimen growing on termite mound. Stems rounded. Younger branches with many lenticels. Collected because of exceptional leaf size.

Shrub; Tree; Notes: Extrensive area of mopane woodland with dense understory of annual grasses. Occasional termite mounds. Soil duplex, underlain by clays. Scrambling shrub, small tree growing on side of termite mounds with Combretum mossambicense. Only one plant with single spray of fruits. Bark greyish with many lenticels.

Shrub; Notes: Shrub, up to 1.2 meters high. Growing on side of termitaria. Flowers in terminal clusters, white. Fruits when young green, hard. When mature bright orange with distinct fruit, softly fleshy. Area of mopane woodland with scattered termitaria, numerous small pans. Soils largely clays and clay loams, blackish.

Graminoid; Notes: In sandy soil on verge of main road into the research station. Leached Kalahari sands, pale grey. Area dominated by Baikiaea, plurijuga with a dense understory of shrubs. Grass layer sparse. Grass. Up to 30 cm high. Common.

Shrub; Notes: Dense Baikiaea/Combretum woodland with thick shrub layer. Deep sandy soils. Woody, up to 1,5 m high. Flowers: yellow with paler inside. Common.

Creeper; Notes: Common creeper. Usually found on plants associated with small termite mounds. Latex is opaque, not milky. Flowers greenish - cream coloured. When young petals are twisted, many ants on nectaries in flowers. Mixed mopane woodland with numerous small pans. Soils, clay, clay loams.

fern; Notes: Substrate: soil and boulders. Soil: alluvial, sand/silt and humus. Exposure; shade. Lithology: (soil) and quartzite. Slope: steep. On lower vertical bank of old canal. Plant features: Fronds up to 110 cm tall. Occasional.

Shrub; Notes: Dense Baikiaea/Combretum woodland with thick shrub layer. Deep sandy soils. Woody up to 75 cm high. Flowers red. Young fruits green, maturing very dark black. Common.

Graminoid; Notes: In sandy soil on verge of main road into the research station. Leached Kalahari sands, pale grey. Area dominated by Baikiaea plurijuga with a dense understory of shrubs. Grass layer sparse. Grass up to 50 cm high. Common in shade.

grass; Notes: Vegetation type: hygrophilous open herbs. Soil: sand (alluvial). Exposure: full sun. Slope: level. Plant features: early colonizer; stem and sheath purple. Common.

Shrub; Notes: Shrub, up to 1.5 m high. Growing on termitaria and other better drained sites near pans. Corolla remnants black. No fruit on any bushes. Bark pale grey - brown. Leaves with distinct bacterial nodules. Area of mopane woodland with scattered termitaria, numerous small pans. Soils largely clay and clay loams, blackish.

Shrub; Notes: Area dominated by Baikiaea and Combretum collinum. Sandy soils. Shrub up to 1 m high. Fruit green, maturing black. Common.

Shrub; Notes: Shrub up to 2 m high. No flowers. Fruit green when young, maturing black. Leaves with very distinct black bacterial nodules. Common on small islands opposite the youth camp. Soils alluvial sands. Rocky habitat (quartzite) with mixed vegetation. Soils shallow sandy loams.

1.5 m high; Shrub; Notes: Shrub, up to 1.5 m high. Fruit green when young. Remnant calyx persistent and pale greenish white. Leaves with bacterial nodules. Bark pale grey. Uncommon. Area of mixed mopane and Terminalia - Combretum woodland. Soils range from clay loams to dystrophic leached sands. In WIND as Pavetta zeyheri

Graminoid; Notes: In sandy soil on verge of main road into the research station. Leached Kalahari sands, pale grey. Area dominated by Baikiaea plurijuga with a dense understory of shrubs. Grass layer sparse. Grass. Up to 30 cm high. Common.

Graminoid; Notes: Vegetation type: open scrub. Soil: sandy soil and boulders. Exposure: full sun. On lower bank of river. Lithology: (soil) and quartzite. Slope: moderate. Plant features: leaves pungent, side branches on older culm appear to have been washed by earlier high river level. Common.

Shrub; Notes: Vegetation type: thicket/woodland. Substrate: soil and boulders. Soil: alluvial, sand/silt and humus. Exposure: partial shade. Lithology: (soil) and quartzite. Slope: gentle. Plant features: shrub; stems several, slender, weak; leaves velvetty; fruit black when ripe. Common. Browsed by mammals.

Hydrophyte; Notes: Submerged macrophyte. Vegetation: submerged. Substrate: soil below water. Soil: sand (alluvial). Exposure: modified sun. Moisture: river backwater. Slope: level. Other: in sand in backwater at side of river. Locally common.

Tree; Notes: Area of dustropure sands grey brown. Dominated by Burkea - Baikiaea - Terminalia woodland. Small tree up to 4 m high. Bark grey and smooth on younger branches. Black on main stem. (Same as CJHH1108). Leaves becoming deep red, colours before dropping. Fruit yellowish with 6 valves. Maturing dark brown. Common.

Tree; Notes: Area of Burkea woodland. Deep, highly leached Kalahari sands with small termitaria. Tree. Up to 2.5 m high. Bark distinctive pale grey, breaking into small, blocky squares. Fruit green when young, drying to yellowish and then whithering brown. Uncommon.

Shrub; Notes: Shrub, up to 1 m high. No flowers or fruit. Younger branchlets greenish. Older branches and stems grey. Young branchlets distinclty hairy. Scarce only one plant in the area. Area of open Kalahari woodland with small patch heavier soils occupied by species more typical of of riverine fringe woodlands. Soils leached kalahari sands and clay loams near termitaria.

Shrub; Notes: Tree/shrub, multi-stemmed, up to 3.5 m in height. No flowers or fruit. Leaves shiny green above, pale dull green below. On older stems small side branches forming thick pseudothorns Most leaves eaten by scale insects. Uncommon. Area of degraded Baikiaea woodland with a very dense understory. Soils reddish yellow dystrophic kalahari sands.

Herb; Notes: Dense Baikiaea/Combretum woodland with thick shrub layer. Deep sandy soils. Up to 50 cm high. Woody. Flowers: with keel petal blue, lower four petals white. Flowerbuds violet. Uncommon.

Graminoid; Notes: Dominated by Terminalia sericea. Annual grass. Very common. Up to 60 cm high. Distinct reddish colour.

Creeper; Notes: Creeper. Flowers: pale cream; heavily scented. Latex milky. Leaves with lower surface paler than upper. Bark brownish red with young branches having lower (neutral) surface greenish. Habitat: mopane woodland on clay loam soils. Common on termitaria.

Shrub; Notes: Shrub, generally about 1 - 1.5 m in height, but some plants with long branches extending up to 3 cm. Flowers: white at base of petal, petals long and tendril-like. Reverse (back) side of petals purple-red, front side of tendril portion yellow-cream. Stamens fused to corolla tube forming a reddish-orange pattern on the inside of corolla tube. Female parts 5-segmented, yellow. Basal bracts purple. Young flower buds bright pink to reddish-purple, up to 10 cm long. Flowers terminal on short branchlets which tend to be reddish in colour. Large 2 horned pod with white streaks (made up of many lenticels?). No leaves on plant. Bark smooth with distinct lenticels, purplish grey. Common on duplex soils, with shallow surface sands and heavy clay loams lower down. Area dominated by mopane.

7 m high; Tree; Notes: Substrate: soil amongst boulders. Soil: sandy soil and humus. Exposure: full sun. In sandy alluvium amongst boulders. Lithology: (soil) and quartzite. Slope: gentle.Tree, 7 m tall. Common.

Shrub; Notes: Shrub, up to 1.2 m high. Common. Fruit in clusters, green when young. Young flowers greenish white. Bark grey.Area of mixed mopane and Terminalia - Combretum woodland. Soils range from clay loams to dystrophic leached sands

Shrub; Notes: Shrub, up to 1.5 m high. Common. Bark coming off in loose strings. Leaves clumped towards the end of the branchlets. Stipules present, turning black when mature and falling off. Fruit globose, green when young maturing black. Area of open Kalahari woodland with small patch heavier soils occupied by species more typical of of riverine fringe woodlands. Soils leached kalahari sands and clay loams near termitaria.

Tree; Notes: Tree, up to 4 m high, common. Fruit deep reddish pruple. Bark of branchlets peeling to expose reddish brown under bark. Growing along margin of an old drainage line which is extensively used for agriculture. Extensive area of mixed Burkea - Baikiaea woodland. Soils deep dystrophic sands.

Tree; Notes: Tree, up to 3 m high.No flowers or fruit. Bark on young branches dark brown, but fissured and splitting exposing reddish brown beneath. Area a mosaic of reworked kalahari sands, alluvial sands and heavy alluvial clay loams. Vegetation a mix of Burkea - Terminalia woodlands and mopane. Uncommon

14 m high; Tree; Notes: Vegetation: tree savanna/northern Kalahari. Light: full sun. Slope: flat. Stem habit is ascending. Indigenous, perennial, woody tree. Not aromatic. Broken twigs have no sap. Bark: grey-brown, deeply fissured. Fruits and seeds: pods green, purplish tinged.

Hydrophyte; Notes: Substrate: 'bare' (wet) rock. Exposure: sun and partial shade. Other: on boulder of rapids/old low weir. Moisture: river rapids. Lithology: Nosib quartzite. Plant feature: small herb, horizontal stem closely affixed to substrate. Occasional.

Tree; Notes: Soils duplex, alluvial sands highly leached, overlying clay loams/silts. Tree up to 6 m high. Uncommon. Flowers whitish cream when young, maturing to a rich butter yellow. Flowers strongly scented in late evening and early morning.

4 m high; Tree; Notes: Tree, 4 m high. Fruit green when young; all fruit in plant infested with insects rendering the infested part black. Open fruit with orange red fleshy aril around the seed. Grey, pale smoothish bark with some blacky flakes. Leaves soft and hairless; lower surface slightly paler than upper surface. Uncommon in mixed Burkea-Baikiaea woodland on sandy soils.